Traditional Cornish Saffron Buns (2024)

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What is a more special treat than homemade bread at teatime? These delightful Cornish saffron buns are just the thing to serve at a tea party or as an afternoon pick-me-up. They're loaded with currants, so there's no worries about not getting enough dried fruit in your bun.

Looking for other British tea loaves? Make sure to try these recipes for Lincolnshire plum bread and Jamaican ginger cake.

Traditional Cornish Saffron Buns (1)
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  • Recipe FAQs
  • How to Make
  • Serve
  • Store
  • Expert Tips
  • Other British Desserts You'll Love
  • Recipe
  • Comments

Recipe FAQs

What are Cornish saffron buns?

They are soft, vibrant yellow rolls packed with currants. These tasty treats originate in Cornwall, England. Saffron used to be grown there, so it makes sense that they would have recipes using this expensive spice.

Indeed, saffron is responsible for coloring this bread such a unique color. They used to be a very popular snack at church functions in Cornwall, and live on today in old family recipes.

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What is saffron?

Saffron consists of the dried stamens of the Crocus sativus flower. It is famous for being the world's most expensive spice (often between $5,000 to $10,000 per pound), due to its labor-intensive and short harvest time. Saffron is used to flavor both sweet and savory dishes, and is typically infused in a hot liquid before using. It imparts a floral, grassy, woody, or honey-like flavor. Fortunately, only small amounts of this spice are needed in each recipe.

Can you freeze these rolls?

Yes, you can freeze them in a zip-top freezer bag or airtight container for up to 1 month. Defrost in the microwave or at room temperature.

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How do you use saffron in baking?

Don't be nervous; it's really quite simple to use. This spice requires an infusing time in a hot liquid before it's used to bring out the brilliant yellow color.

I think that toasting and crushing the saffron before infusing, like I've described in the recipe below, really helps bring out the color. Note: there's no substitute for its unique flavor.

How to Make

Gather the ingredients.

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Spread the saffron threads on a small cookie sheet. Toast them at 275°F for about 10 minutes, until the threads are a darker red.

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Lightly crush the threads between your fingertips, then pour 3 tablespoons of boiling water on top. Let stand for 30 minutes to infuse the color and flavor into the water.

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Pour the flour into the bowl of a stand mixer and add the salt and yeast on opposite sides of the bowl. Stir in each one with your finger.

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Mix in the butter and lard until the mixture resembles breadcrumbs.

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Add the sugar, egg, saffron mixture, lemon and orange zest, and half of the milk.

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Add the remaining milk and mix until a sticky dough forms.

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Knead on a floured surface for 10-15 minutes, until the dough is smooth, no longer sticking to the work surface, and has a sheen on its surface.

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Let the dough rise in a warm place until doubled in size, about 2 hours.

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Punch down the dough to knock out large air pockets, then mix in the currants with the paddle attachment of a stand mixer.

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Divide the mixture into 16 balls and space them evenly apart on a parchment-lined tray.

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Let the buns rise until almost doubled in size, roughly 1 hour. Bake at 375°F until well browned, about 18-20 minutes. They should have an internal temperature of 190-200°F.

You'll be tickled pink (or yellow?) when you taste these delicious rolls! Trust me, you need to set aside the time to make these special treats. It's a labor of love! Tip: Just start the dough the night before and let it prove in the fridge overnight to shave off some time.

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Serve

Cornish saffron buns are typically served at afternoon tea in the UK. Round out your tea table with some savory sandwiches, like these cucumber sandwiches, egg spread, or crab sandwiches. You'll also love tasty cakes like this coffee and walnut cake or chocolate roulade. Make sure to have a batch of English crumpets, lemon scones, or Earl Grey shortbread to make your tea extra special!

Store

  • Store the cooled rolls at room temperature in a zip-top bag or covered with plastic wrap for up to 24 hours after baking. The fridge will make them go stale quickly.
  • Freeze leftovers in a zip-top bag to save them for another time.

Expert Tips

  • Can I substitute all-purpose flour for the bread flour? Yes, you can; just realize that the dough won't be as strong and chewy. Bread flour contains more gluten than all-purpose, and strengthens the dough.
  • Make the dough the night before and let it prove in the fridge overnight to save time.
  • Speed up the rising by using warm liquid in the dough and putting the dough in a warm place.
  • Eat them the same day they're made for the best freshness or toast under the broiler the next day.

Other British Desserts You'll Love

  • Easy Coffee and Walnut Cake Recipe
  • Lincolnshire Plum Bread
  • Jamaican Ginger Cake
  • Cinnamon Raisin Rolls

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Recipe

Traditional Cornish Saffron Buns (20)

Traditional Cornish Saffron Buns

Looking for an authentic British dessert? Try these traditional Cornish saffron buns—bright yellow, flaky rolls packed with currants. These sweet treats taste great with butter at a tea party. Learn how to make these delicious homemade yeast rolls in a few steps!

3.6 from 8 votes

Print Pin Favorite Rate

Course: Dessert

Cuisine: British

Prep Time: 50 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 20 minutes minutes

Inactive Time: 3 hours hours

Total Time: 4 hours hours 10 minutes minutes

Servings: 16 buns

Calories: 284kcal

Author:

Ingredients

  • 1 teaspoon good quality saffron threads
  • 3 tablespoons boiling water
  • 4 ¼ cups bread flour
  • 2 teaspoons fine salt
  • 6 tablespoons unsalted butter, chilled
  • 6 tablespoons + 1 teaspoon lard, chilled
  • ½ cup caster sugar
  • 3 teaspoons fast-action yeast
  • 1 large egg
  • ¾ cup whole milk
  • scant 1 ½ cup dried currants
  • 1 tablespoon orange zest, from 1 medium orange
  • 1 tablespoon lemon zest, from 1 medium lemon

Instructions

Preparing the Saffron (10 minutes toasting + 30 minutes infusing)

  • Preheat the oven to 275 F. Spread the saffron on a small cookie sheet and bake at 275 F for 10-15 minutes. It should dry out and turn a deeper shade of red. Watch it carefully to prevent it from burning.

  • Pour the threads into a small bowl and crush them between your fingertips. Stir in three tablespoons of boiling water and let the it infuse into the water for at least 30 minutes, up to overnight. The water should turn a deep golden orange.

Making the Dough (30 minutes + 2 hours proving)

  • Warm the milk to 115 F. If you use the microwave to warm the milk, put a small wooden spoon in the milk to break the surface tension and prevent it from exploding.

  • Place the bread flour in the bowl of a stand mixer. Add the salt and yeast on opposite sides of the bowl, then stir in each one with your finger.

  • Mix the butter and lard into the flour with the paddle attachment until the mixture resembles fine breadcrumbs.

  • Stir in the sugar, egg, saffron mixture, lemon and orange zest, and half of the milk. Mix on low speed to start bringing the dough together, gradually adding more milk as needed to create a soft, somewhat sticky dough. Keep mixing until all the flour is picked up from the bottom of the bowl.

  • Turn out the dough onto a floured surface and knead vigorously for about 15 minutes, until the dough is very stretchy, silky smooth, is no longer sticking to the work surface, and has a sheen on its surface. Test the dough by stretching a lump of it between the thumb and forefinger of each hand. The dough should stretch until it's translucent without breaking. If it breaks, knead a minute longer and check again.

  • Shape the dough into a ball, place in a large buttered bowl, and cover tightly with plastic wrap. Let the dough prove in a warm place until doubled, about 2 hours. Alternatively, let the dough prove in the fridge overnight.

Shaping the Buns (20 minutes + 1 hour proving)

  • Line an 11 by 17-inch rimmed cookie sheet with parchment paper.

  • Punch down the dough in the bowl to knock out the air, then dump in the currants and mix on low speed with the paddle attachment until they're evenly distributed.

  • Divide the dough into 16 pieces, using a kitchen scale for accuracy. Roll each piece into a ball and space them evenly apart on the prepared cookie sheet.

  • Place the tray inside a clean garbage bag. Inflate the bag and tuck the ends underneath the tray to seal. Set the tray in a warm place and let the dough balls prove for about 1 hour, until about doubled in size.

  • About 10 minutes before the buns are done proving, preheat the oven to 375 F.

Baking the Buns (20 minutes + cooling)

  • Bake in the middle of the oven at 375 F for 18-20 minutes. Watch them carefully to make sure they don't burn. The buns should be well browned and have an internal temperature of 190-200 F.

  • Brush the crust with salted butter if desired, then let them cool completely on a wire rack. Serve the buns warm or at room temperature, split in half, and spread with salted butter. They taste great with a cup of tea or coffee!

Video

Notes

  • Can I substitute all-purpose flour for the bread flour? Yes, you can; just realize that the dough won't be as strong and chewy. Bread flour contains more gluten than all-purpose, and strengthens the dough.
  • Make the dough the night before and let it prove in the fridge overnight to save time.
  • Speed up the rising by using warm liquid in the dough and putting the dough in a warm place.
  • Eat them the same day they're made for the best freshness or toast under the broiler the next day.
  • Store the cooled rolls at room temperature in a zip-top bag or covered with plastic wrap for up to 24 hours after baking. The fridge will make them go stale quickly.
  • Freeze leftovers in a zip-top bag to save them for another time.

Nutrition

Calories: 284kcal (14%)Carbohydrates: 42g (14%)Protein: 6g (12%)Fat: 11g (17%)Saturated Fat: 4g (25%)Polyunsaturated Fat: 2gMonounsaturated Fat: 3gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 24mg (8%)Sodium: 312mg (14%)Potassium: 184mg (5%)Fiber: 2g (8%)Sugar: 15g (17%)Vitamin A: 181IU (4%)Vitamin C: 2mg (2%)Calcium: 36mg (4%)Iron: 1mg (6%)

Serving sizes and nutritional information are only an estimate and may vary from your results.

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Traditional Cornish Saffron Buns (2024)
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